CVE-2023-33977
Stored cross site scripting (XSS) via unrestricted file upload in Kiwi TCMS
Description
Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded and Content-Security-Policy definition to prevent cross-site-scripting attacks. The upload validation checks were not 100% robust which left the possibility to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file which allows execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. Additionally we've discovered that Nginx's `proxy_pass` directive will strip some headers negating protections built into Kiwi TCMS when served behind a reverse proxy. This issue has been addressed in version 12.4. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade who are serving Kiwi TCMS behind a reverse proxy should make sure that additional header values are still passed to the client browser. If they aren't redefining them inside the proxy configuration.
INFO
Published Date :
June 6, 2023, 7:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 8:06 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] |
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2023-33977 has a 1 public
PoC/Exploit
available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits
tab to see the list.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2023-33977
.
URL | Resource |
---|---|
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68 | Product |
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87 | Product |
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034 | Patch |
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98 | Mitigation Vendor Advisory |
https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/ | Exploit Issue Tracking Patch Third Party Advisory |
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68 | Product |
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87 | Product |
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034 | Patch |
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98 | Mitigation Vendor Advisory |
https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/ | Exploit Issue Tracking Patch Third Party Advisory |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-33977
is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-33977
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Read more at Medium
cve exploit hacking vulnerability
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2023-33977
vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2023-33977
vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68 Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87 Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034 Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98 Added Reference https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/ -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jun. 14, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68 Product Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87 Product Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98 Mitigation, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/ No Types Assigned https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/ Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch, Third Party Advisory Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:kiwitcms:kiwi_tcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 12.3
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.1
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
3.80 }} 0.86%
score
0.87577
percentile