8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2023-33977
Stored cross site scripting (XSS) via unrestricted file upload in Kiwi TCMS
Description

Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system for both manual and automated testing. Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded and Content-Security-Policy definition to prevent cross-site-scripting attacks. The upload validation checks were not 100% robust which left the possibility to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file which allows execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser. Additionally we've discovered that Nginx's `proxy_pass` directive will strip some headers negating protections built into Kiwi TCMS when served behind a reverse proxy. This issue has been addressed in version 12.4. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade who are serving Kiwi TCMS behind a reverse proxy should make sure that additional header values are still passed to the client browser. If they aren't redefining them inside the proxy configuration.

INFO

Published Date :

June 6, 2023, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 8:06 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-33977 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Kiwitcms kiwi_tcms
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2023-33977 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-33977 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-33977 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Read more at Medium

cve exploit hacking vulnerability

Updated: 1 year, 1 month ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 1, 2023, 1:10 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-33977 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-33977 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68
    Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87
    Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034
    Added Reference https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98
    Added Reference https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 14, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L66-L68 Product
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf#L87 Product
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/d789f4b51025de4f8c747c037d02e1b0da80b034 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-2fqm-m4r2-fh98 Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/ No Types Assigned https://huntr.dev/bounties/6aea9a26-e29a-467b-aa5a-f767f0c2ec96/ Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:kiwitcms:kiwi_tcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 12.3
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.1
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

3.80 }} 0.86%

score

0.87577

percentile